GDS 203Graphic Design
Print Production Fundamentals
Set up files that print correctly the first time: trim, bleed and safe areas, resolution, CMYK and spot colour, fonts, preflight, PDF export and working with printers.
About this course
Good design can still fail at the printer. This course explains common printing processes and papers, then walks through setting up files correctly: document size, trim, bleed and safe areas, image resolution at final size, CMYK and spot colour, rich black, and handling fonts and fine lines. You will learn to preflight, export print PDFs, read proofs and talk to printers in their language. Bleed and safe-area conventions vary between printers, so the course teaches you to confirm specifications rather than rely on a single number. Work in InDesign, Illustrator, Affinity or the free Scribus and Inkscape.
Who it’s for: Designers and illustrators who send work to commercial or online printers. Basic layout skills are expected; no production experience needed.
You will be able to
- Describe the main printing processes and choose an appropriate one for a job.
- Set up a document with correct trim size, bleed and safe area for a printer's stated specifications.
- Prepare images and colour for print, including resolution at final size, CMYK conversion and spot colours.
- Preflight a file and export a print-ready PDF.
- Write a clear print specification and request a quote from a printer.
Studio project
Two print-ready PDFs (a full-bleed card and a folded piece) with a preflight report and written print specifications.
To complete this course
- Complete every required lesson.
- Have the assignment “Print-ready file set with preflight report” accepted by an instructor.
- Records of completion are issued only for courses whose content has passed instructor review.
Part of
Syllabus
Working titles: they may change as the course is written.
Module 1: How printing works
Enough about presses and paper to make good decisions and talk to printers.
- 1.1Print processes: offset, digital, screen, risograph and large formatReading · 40 min
- 1.2Paper, stocks and finishesReading · 35 min
Module 2: Setting up print files
The technical setup that prevents the most common print problems.
- 2.1Trim, bleed and safe areasReading · 35 min
- 2.2Resolution and image placementReading · 30 min
- 2.3Colour for print: CMYK, rich black, spot colours and profilesReading · 40 min
- 2.4Type, fonts and fine lines in printReading · 25 min
Module 3: Preflight and export
Checking and exporting files the way printers expect.
- 3.1A preflight checklistExercise · 40 min
- 3.2Exporting print-ready PDFsStudio · 40 min
- 3.3Proofs and approvalsReading · 25 min
Module 4: Working with printers
Quotes, specifications and solving problems together.
- 4.1Writing a print specification and requesting quotesReading · 30 min
- 4.2Studio: diagnosing print problemsStudio · 45 min
Sources
- What Is Full Bleed Printing and How Much Bleed Your File Needs · 4over4 · accessed 2026-11-04
- International Color Consortium · International Color Consortium (ICC) · accessed 2026-11-04
Author: Ricketts University curriculum team (draft for founder review) · Not yet reviewed
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